How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
ADHD symptoms can be alleviated through medication. This can increase the amount of a neurotransmitter known as Norepinephrine in the brain.
Stimulants are the most common medication prescribed for children with ADHD.
You can pick between short- and long-acting dosages. They are more efficient and last 8-12 hours. They must be taken only once a day. They lessen the effect of rebound that occurs when symptoms return, usually getting worse, as the drug wears off.
Stimulants
ADHD medications are often prescribed by doctors who prescribe stimulants. They help by increasing the levels of the chemicals (neurotransmitters) in your brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals help you pay attention and stay focused.
Some side effects can be experienced particularly if stimulants are used for a prolonged period of time. Discuss with More Support what to expect while taking these medications, and also about possible changes in mood, appetite and heart rate and how they affect your sleep.
You may be at risk of addiction or misuse if you use stimulant medications for a long period of time. Addiction occurs when you feel that you are unable to control your desire to take a stimulant, even if it has negative side effects. Addiction can manifest as a desire to take more than what your doctor recommends or feeling dependent on the substance.
The use of stimulant drugs can also cause other health issues like depression or suicidal thoughts. If you suspect you or someone else you know might be taking these drugs to harm themselves or others, call your local police or any other authorities right away.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are two of the most frequently-used stimulants to treat ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. They are usually taken one or twice daily.
The extended-release versions of amphetamines are more effective than their shorter-acting counterparts. They last from six to eight hours, and help you through the day without having to deal with "ups and downs."
It is typical to use extended-release stimulants and an immediate-release medication during the late afternoon to mid afternoon. This is helpful in the event that your ADHD symptoms start to show up later in the day or if you notice that you are experiencing irritability due to the medication fading early.
To help you fall asleep it is recommended to take a small amount of an elongating stimulant may be taken at bedtime. It's not recommended to take this medicine on an empty stomach as it can result in a loss of energy and can cause sleepiness.
Insomnia is a typical reaction to stimulants in the initial stages of treatment. This can be minimized by not taking the medicine close to bedtime and by sleeping enough on a regular basis.
Anxiety is a common adverse effect of stimulants. It can be severe or mild and can lead to tics, which are abrupt movements or sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also worsen a history of depression and bipolar disorder.
Changes in blood pressure and heart rate can also occur, although these effects are usually minimal. When you begin using stimulants for ADHD, your doctor may prescribe medication to lower blood pressure and improve heart function.
ADHD medication can also cause insomnia. This problem can be alleviated by taking stimulants along in combination with prescription sleep aids. Or if you practice relaxation or meditation techniques before going to sleep.